11th virginia infantry

The Civil War was the first war that was extensively recorded by photographers. [10] Erasmus D. Keyes was served as colonel of the 11th U.S. Infantry from 14 May 1861 to 6 May 1864. Units 9th through 10th. 11th VA: 11th Virginia Infantry; 11th VA: Annals of the Lynchburg Home Guard; 11th VA: Personal Reminiscences of the War of 1861-5; 11th VA: The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment, C.S.A. 28 June 1883, Col. Yet the ordinary soldiers' reasons for fighting in the war were as personal and individual as those that all of us must make in life. The park is located in south central Pennsylvania near the intersection of U.S. Route 15 and 30. May 1892 Company C from Fort Niagara Companies A and D from Madison Barracks arrive at Whipple Barracks followed by Companies G and K. Companie B and E at Fort Apache, and Companies F and H at San Carlos in the Arizona territory. The men threw themselves upon the ground, and oblivious to the dead and dying around us we slept the sleep of the weary. On 10 June 1871, a few days after its arrival at Mountain Pass, the Eleventh Infantry detachment was attacked by a war party of about seventy-five Comanches and Kiowas. November 1891 Company I [the Apaches ], stationed at Whipple Barracks transferred from the 9th Infantry to the 11th at Fort Huachuca. I am tired--in fact I never was so tired in my life. The attack commenced at once, and after an engagement of about one hour, during which Company F was engaged in firing upon and turning back Indians attempting to escape from the artillery fire, resulted in the capturing of three Indian villages and their destruction. Choices and Commitments: The Soldiers at Gettysburg April 1892 headquarters and band and one Company transferred to Whipple Barracks. Captain Viele's command chased the Indians for a distance of ninety-six miles, having several slight skirmishes with the rear guard of Indians and capturing a number of ponies and mules, the latter packed, which the Indians had abandoned in the flight. 11th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate) Was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. [39], Achille La Guardia (18491904), the father of Fiorello La Guardia, Mayor of New York, was Bandmaster of the 11th U.S. Infantry from 18851898. [9], After the surrender, the 11th Infantry with other Regular troops, was sent to Richmond, Va., where it arrived May 3d. 11 November 1880, Lieutenant Frederick F. Kislingbury,[31][32][33][34] Eleventh Infantry, with a detachment consisting of twelve men, Second Cavalry, and ten Crow scouts, was attacked by a war party of Sioux near the mouth of the Musselshell, Montana, and had one horse killed and three wounded; one of the hostiles was reported killed.[20]. 11th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia On 2 January 1881, Company F, 11th Infantry, was engaged in an attack upon hostile Indians, under Sitting Bull, near Camp Poplar Creek (now the Fort Peck Indian Reservation), as part of the command of Major G. Ilges, 5th Infantry. They were from Marengo, Greene, Bibb, Washington, Perry, Clarke, Fayette, Pickens, and Tuscaloosa counties. MilitaryHistoryOnline.com Standard F - The student explains conditions, actions, and motivations that contribute to conflict and cooperation within and among nations. That was the view the whole South took of it. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Arrived there 21 April; returned 27 May. See FS Library book 975.5 M2vr v. 20for a complete muster roster of this Regiment. What did he say about the men who were buried in the cemetery? Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia. In 1942 the regiment deployed to Iceland and remained there for 15 months until the regiment, and the division, moved to England. The main battle opened on July 1, with early morning attacks by the Confederates on Union troops on McPherson Ridge, west of the town. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. The fourth[2][3] 11th Infantry was organized on 4 May 1861 by direction of the President. Sir: I have the honor to report that a hunting party of 1 sergeant and 7 privates, Company E, Eleventh Infantry, while on the road to Malabang and about 1 miles from camp, 31 August 1902, were ambuscaded by a force of hostile Moros. 28 September 1874, Company H, Eleventh Infantry, in the same column attacked a camp of Comanche, Kiowa, and Southern Cheyenne in the Battle of Palo Duro Canyon under Colonel Mackenzie. Captain J.E. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, Rockbridge and Alleghany Counties. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. In 2007, the 11th Infantry was reflagged as the 199th Infantry Brigade, as part of the "Transformation of the US Army" effort. And being young & ambitious in my profession I was anxious to take my part in everything going on. The 1st Battalion was given the designation of the 11th Infantry, while the 2nd Battalion became the 20th Infantry and the 3rd Battalion the 29th Infantry. [44], September 1893, General McCook ordered that the Apaches in Company I, Eleventh Infantry, be discharged when their furloughs expired in July 1894.[45]. (Photo: Alexander Gardner. No. 2) How did each army's position change between the start of the main fighting on July 2 and the start of the main fighting on July 3? Copy: This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 20:44. Civil War. Fort D. A. Russell Third Battalion, Eleventh Infantry (less Companies K and L), Eighth Battalion, Field Artillery (Twelfth and Nineteenth Batteries). Assigned to picket and guard duty at Weir House, General Beauregards headquarters. Gen. John Chandler of Maine. Ask students to reexamine the Gettysburg Address, keeping the following questions in mind: What do you think is the value of a symbolic speech such as the Gettysburg Address? I hallooed to him, saying: ' John, for heaven's sake give the command to charge.' But in less than an hour, one-half of the men who marched with him became casualties. 1) According to the maps, how did each army's position change between the start of July 1's main fighting and the start of the July 2's main fighting? Description: A silver color metal and enamel device .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}1+18 inches (2.9cm) tall overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Azure, Satanta's arrow in fess Argent between in chief a castle Or in base a kampilan and bolo in saltire of the second hilted of the third. > Killed in battle: 236 soldiers (12 officers, 224 enlisted troops) > Killed by disease: 181 soldiers (4 officers, 177 enlisted troops . He was the son of Timothy Bedel a commander during the American Revolution. This lesson is part of the National Park Services Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) program. On 22 March 1945, the 1st Battalion made a night river assault across the Rhine River at Oppenheim, giving General Patton a division bridgehead over the Rhine two days ahead of Field Marshal Montgomery's famous crossing. During the summer little was done in Vermont beyond organizing the 11th infantry, which seems to have consisted originally of six companies from Vermont and four from New Hampshire. 116, Headquarters Division Missouri, 1886. The firing gradually died away, and but for an occasional shot all was still. History of the 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War History of the 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War, with timeline of important events, battles and movements. But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate--we cannot consecrate--we can not hallow--this ground. It went on to fight in the Petersburg trenches south and north of the James River and ended the war at Appomattox. ", "Greely's Dead Comrades; Arrival of the "Thetis", "Bear", and "Alert". [citation needed], Though the present-day 11th Infantry does not trace its lineage to this regiment it was referred to as the origin of the current 11th Infantry up to at least 1931.[13][14][15]. Colonel Funsten resigned due to complications from his wound from Seven Pines. How long after the battle did Lincoln give his address? Four of these companies (two of cavalry and two of infantry) have since been assigned to constitute this winter's garrison for the new post near that place now being constructed under the direction of Major Henry M. Lazelle, First Infantry. Civil War; died 16 August 1863, of malaria contracted at Vicksburg. There were many battles in the Civil War, but only one evoked Lincoln's great oration. Provost duty at Headquarters, Army Potomac, until May, and at Richmond. He wrote: The 11th was engaged at Plymouth in North Carolina and after returning to Virginia saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. "It has been all my fault" he was heard to say. During the years 1877 and 1878 the different companies of the regiment were employed as occasion demanded on expeditions and scouts against hostile Indians. The following officers received distinguished mention in General Schwan's reports, for service rendered under fire during the campaign in western Puerto Rico: Movements of troops from and to extraterritorial stations from NovemberDecember 1900. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. On a chief embattled of the second a cross Gules. Solid shot would strike the large rocks and split them as if exploded by gun powder. Major Otey was wounded, and Captain Robert Douthat took over command of the regiment. The embattled partition represents the siege of Chattanooga in 1863. The following men served in the 11th Infantry during the Civil War: John S. Mason, Frederick Steele, Charles Sawyer Russell, John C. Bates, DeLancey Floyd-Jones, and David R. The 11th Virginia Infantry was engaged in a skirmish at Blackburn's Ford, on the Bull Run River, between 11 AM and 4.30 PM on 18 July, 1861. Why did most major land battles in the eastern theater of the Civil War surround the Washington, D.C.--Richmond, Virginia area? At first volley Private Charles M. Branson was killed and Privates Logsdon and Foster seriously wounded. December 1891 Eleventh Infantry transferred from Madison Barracks to Fort Huachuca. Much of the ground contested during the Battle of Gettysburg, as well as the Gettysburg National Cemetery where Lincoln delivered his Gettysburg Address, is preserved within Gettysburg National Military Park. President Lincoln revealed his aspirations for the nation and his thoughts about the war in his two minutes of remarks at Gettysburg. When the Union victory at Gettysburg was followed by the July 4 surrender of Vicksburg in the western theater of the war, however, President Lincoln had tangible evidence that the United States could prevail. I did not feel any doubt about what I had to do under the circumstances. The unit was present on July 2 and 3 but not seriously engaged. This lesson is based on the National Register of Historic Places registration file "Gettysburg Battlefield Historic District" and several primary and secondary sources. Battle of Cold Harbor, Bethesda Church 13 June, Second Battle of Petersburg, Siege of Petersburg, Mine Explosion, Petersburg, Weldon Railroad, Poplar Springs Church, Peeble's Farm, Boydton Plank Road, Hatcher's Run. During the summer and fall of 1865 the twenty-four companies of the regiment were organized. 2d Lt. Junins B. Wheeler. On 10 January 1872, Company G (Captain Theodore Schwan commanding 18691886), Eleventh Infantry, reestablished Fort Phantom Hill. What phrases or images are particularly powerful? This was an expedition against all outlaws, ladrones, and insurrectos in this province. 11th Virginia Infantry, Pickett's Division As the Confederates streamed back across the fields from their failed assault, Gen. Robert E. Lee rode out to meet them. 1 May 1906.In connection with the 1906 earthquake relief service, the Eleventh Infantry (less headquarters of the Third Battalion and Companies I and M) left Fort D. A. Russell for temporary duty at San Francisco, and returned to the post 9 June. The Rebellion must be put down, and we are doing our best. The men threw themselves upon the ground exhausted, but were soon ordered forward. Soldiers of Virginia who fought in her defence in the war between the states, 1861-1865: muster rolls: troops of cavalry, companies of artillery, and companies of infantry, organized, recruited or enlisted, in whole or in part, in the city of Lynchburg during the war between the states. On or about 29 September 1901, the town was reoccupied by two companies of the Eleventh Infantry to secure the American position and bury the American dead. [2], After six companies had been organized and assigned to the 1st Battalion, 11th Infantry Regiment, it was ordered to Perryville, Maryland, 10 October 1861, and duty there until March 1862. Captains James R. Hutter and Andrew Jones and Lieutenants Thomas Houston and Green Long were wounded and captured. Formed in July of 1861 in service to The Confederacy, during The American Civil War - The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was assigned to General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. 1. [20], 7 December 1874, Major G.W. 3. The third[2][3] 11th U.S. regiment of infantry was authorized by Congress on 11 February 1847, as a one-year regiment for the MexicanAmerican War. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. Near Manchester, Md., July 1st 1863--It has rained for a week and the roads are muddy. I wonder what the South thinks of us Yankees now. Topics: The lesson could be used in units on the American Civil War or in geography or ethics courses. During the Mexican Border Crisis 19141917 with Pancho Villa, the regiment served as border guards in Texas City, Texas, New Mexico, and 1915 Naco, Arizona, and April 1917 Douglas, Arizona. 36th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (2nd Kanawha Infantry) (Confederate) The fighting escalated throughout the day as more soldiers from each army reached the battle area. Pursuit was made for a considerable distance, the main column destroying several hundred lodges in various abandoned camps, but the Indians escaped northward. Gen. J. L. Kemper fell wounded in front of the stone wall. In 2007, the 11th Infantry was reflagged as the 199th Infantry Brigade, as part of the "Transformation of the US Army" effort. Just after getting over the fence, and when about half way across the road, I was shot down. 11th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. Discuss the kinds of choices that they would face in these situations. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 1st Lt. William H. Gray, Col. U.S. Vol. It was raised for the "Quasi-War" with France but saw no war service. In the summer of 1866, the regiment suffered a great mortality from cholera.[11]. Andrew Baker was a soldier in the 22nd North Carolina Infantry, C.S.A., Pettigrew's brigade. Confederate 11th Virginia Infantry | American Civil War | Stronghold Nation What was the result of that assault? Choices and Commitments: The Soldiers at Gettysburg examines what many consider the turning point of the Civil War. Units of the Union and the Confederate armies met near Gettysburg on June 30, 1863, and each quickly requested reinforcements. Ask for volunteers to share their effort with the class. The attack had cost his army nearly 6,000 casualties. Total, 213. having made a march of thirty-four (34) miles without a halt. Private Joseph Dubian, after emptying his rifle, rushed to the camp for assistance. [Collection of John G. Scurry, A company, 11th regiment, Virginia, infantry][Decimalized .01-.81] | | Collection of letters belonging to John G. Scurry dated 1861-1865. Terrett. [53] During the Battle of the Bulge, the 11th counter-attacked into the southern portion of the Bulge, engaging the Germans in bitter winter fighting. 33, A. G. O., series of 1861, in contrast to the original ten regular regiments of infantry, which were organized on the traditional ten-company line. It sustained 63 casualties at Second Manassas, had about forty percent disabled of the 359 engaged at Gettysburg, and lost 15 killed and 94 wounded at Drewry's Bluff. Va., until October 1865. Confederate battle flag prompts review by Lynchburg museum From the monument to Kempers Brigade on the Gettysburg battlefield: July 2. toward the Civil War? By May 1918 it joined the 5th Division near Chaumont, France. As Company A, 2d Battalion 15th Infantry, the regiment first campaigned as part of the Army of the Ohio and later as part of the Army of the Cumberland, participating in such battles as Shiloh, the Kentucky Campaign, Chickamauga, Murfreesboro, the Battle of Atlanta, and the march through Georgia. Captain P. M. B. Travis, Eleventh Infantry. Officers of this regiment that served in the Civil War: This was the regiment known as the Eleventh Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War until 1869. 1st Lt. Contreras and Churubusco; Col. U.S. Vol. This 11th Infantry Regiment was disbanded in August 1848. For more information. The 11th Infantry Regiment is a regiment in the United States Army. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. Weakened by extremely heavy casualties in the three days at Gettysburg, the Confederates could no longer continue the battle, and on July 4 they began to withdraw from Gettysburg. The attack was preceded by a two hour artillery bombardment of Cemetery Hill and Ridge. These orders, sent by Pony Express to stop you here, are meant to say to you that if you wish to keep out of the war which is coming you can do so. Remind students that they do not need to like their interviewees or defend their position in the war. Why did General Lee decide to withdraw from Gettysburg? Gettysburg National Military Park). Loss of enemy in killed and wounded not known.[17][20][37]. Headquarters Third Battalion and Companies I and M, Eleventh Infantry, left Fort Mackenzie, by marching, for change of station to Fort D. A. Russell, arriving there at 25 May. The official U.S. Army lineage of the present 11th Infantry Regiment starts with the Civil War in 1861. In 1939, the 11th joined the 5th Division at Fort McClellan, Alabama. July 3. On a chief embattled of the second a cross Gules. His failure to achieve a victory at Gettysburg made it the turning point in the eastern theater of the war; after the Gettysburg campaign, the Confederate army could no longer sustain an offensive. What was the situation by the evening of July 2? The field officers were Colonels David Funsten, Samuel Garland, Jr., Maurice S. Langhorne, and Kirkwood Otey; and Majors Adam Clement, Carter H. Harrison, and J.R. 26 September 1874, Company H, Eleventh Infantry, in a column with eight companies of the Fourth Cavalry, four companies of the Tenth, and an assortment of scouts Under the command of Colonel Mackenzie fought a skirmish in Tule Canyon when Indians attacked at night attempting to stampede the horses. July 4th 1863--Was ever the Nation's Birthday celebrated in such a way before? 1st Virginia Infantry (CSA) 21 Ancestors. We have thousands of prisoners, and they seem to be stupefied by the news. Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. They reformed with Garnetts and Draytons Brigades in the Harpers Ferry Road just south of the town and, co-operated with Toombs Brigade, and A.P. We have the news that Vicksburg has fallen. Company B at Fort Wood, Bedlow's Island, New York Harbor, Companies E and K at Fort Niagara, Youngstown, New York, Company C at Fort Ontario Oswego, New York and Company F at Plattsburgh Barracks, Plattsburgh, New York. This thesis is a socio-military history of a Confederate infantry regiment. Brigadier General A.P. Company L, Eleventh Infantry, left San Francisco, Cal., for Fort Washakie, Wyoming. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. During the Red River War, the regiment was in the following actions: 5 February 1874, Lieutenant-Colonel George P. Buell, Eleventh Infantry, with Troops G and D, Tenth Cavalry, Company F, Eleventh Infantry, and detachments of Companies A and G, Eleventh Infantry, attacked a camp of hostile Qua ha dee Comanches on the Double Mountain Fork Brazos River, Texas, killed eleven Indians and captured sixty-five horses. Civil War; killed 23 March 1862, at the battle of Winchester, Va. 2d Lt. Andrew H. Tippin, Bvt. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. Appomattox campaign Confederate order of battle - Wikipedia Col. Edward Fifield of the militia, were conspicuous. Forney's Brigade, and served in many battles with the Army of Northern . 80, dated 5th Military District, 25 April 1869, the consolidation of the two regiments into the Eleventh Infantry was completed and designated as Company A, 11th Infantry.[16][17]. 7 November 1881, Troop G, Seventh Cavalry, and Company G, Eleventh Infantry, were relieved from duty in this department and ordered to proceed to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, for duty at the School of Instruction [forming the first garrison]. The American Memory collection offers a wide variety of resources about Gettysburg, including maps, documents, and photographs. Magruder and Wife," Confederate Veteran Magazine (November 1898): 507. On 14 June 1958, the 1st Battle Group, 11th Infantry, was reactivated as part of the 2d Infantry Division at Fort Benning, Georgia where it remained until February 1962 when it was redesignated as the 1st Battalion, 11th Infantry and assigned as an organic element of the 5th Infantry Division at Fort Carson, Colorado. Companies K and L, Eleventh Infantry, arrived at Fort McPherson, Georgia. C. D. Viele, Tenth Cavalry, were detached from Colonel Davidson's column near McClellan Creek, Texas, to pursue the band attacked by Lieutenant Baldwin the same day. May 1875, Companies B, E, and K, Eleventh Infantry, at Fort Richardson. He participated in the brutal fighting that opened the battle on July 1 and in the culmination on July 3. The second[2][3] 11th U.S. regiment of infantry was organized on 11 January 1812 when the Congress authorized a strengthening of the Regular Army in preparation for the threatening conflict that became known as the War of 1812. The Union lines did not break. I am still in good health and spirits and have faith that God will guide us on the final victory. . How did he give meaning to their sacrifice? [4], 13 May 1813, five hundred men from the 11th Infantry regiment, being the first battalion, were ordered to Sackett's Harbor, and on 31 May left Burlington under the command of Lieut. Arrived about sunset and bivouacked on the western border of Spanglers Woods. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. Casualties were high among the officers. Battle of Antietam, Shepherdstown Ford 1920 September, Battle of Fredericksburg, "Mud March", Chancellorsville Campaign 27 April 6 May, Battle of Chancellorsville, Gettysburg Campaign, Battle of Gettysburg, Pursuit of Lee 524 July. The regiment became known as the Wandering 11th when between 1898 and 1920, the 1st Battalion made 29 changes of station, including seven years of foreign service. 21 March 1904Headquarters, Band, First and Second Battalions, Eleventh Infantry, left San Francisco, Cal., for Fort D.A. The implications of many of these personal choices in the Civil War had great impact on the nation and its future. Major Hutter was exchanged and returned to the regiment. Lee's Shattered Army Historical Marker Ask a few students to read their articles aloud and then hold a classroom discussion on the different choices made by the soldiers that students "interviewed." The 11th Infantry was the first, numerically, of the nine infantry regiments, of three battalions of eight companies each, were of the increase authorized. The survivors fell back firing. & O. R. R., in Wilkinson's brigade, Kelley's division, Eighth Army Corps. The network of roads surrounding Gettysburg was the key to each army's arrival at the battle. What part did Elisha Hunt Rhodes play at Gettysburg? Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. Murray, Col U.S. Vol. They remained with that Army until the end of The War. The force there assembled numbered three thousand regulars and two thousand militia, while the entire British force on the northern frontier did not exceed three thousand, and of these not more than one thousand were within striking distance of the American army. 1. On 27 June 2007 as part of the Transformation of the US Army, the 11th Infantry Regiment was redesignated the 199th Infantry Brigade at Fort Benning. During an attempted crossing of the Moselle river at Dornot, the 2nd Battalion of the 11th Infantry sustained 363 killed and wounded in 26 counterattacks by German tanks and infantry before abandoning the bridgehead. to guard the right flank. 2d Lt. John A. Bayard, 2d Lt. U.S. Vol. The 1st Virginia Infantry was assigned to the Fourth Brigade of the Army of the Potomac, commanded by Colonel G.H. Sergeant Nash, Privates William D. Howard, William R. Bryan, and Fred Houck rushed forward and secured the two wounded men and their equipments in the face of the Moro fire, from a distance not exceeding 15 yards. The three days of fighting, July 1-3, 1863, resulted in 51,000 casualties, the greatest number of any Civil War battle. Activity 2: Comparing Perspectives Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. In this work Col. Isaac Clark of the 11th Infantry regiment, and Lieut. Lieutenant James Connelly was killed and Captain David Houston mortally wounded. But I did not believe war inevitable & I felt sure I could get a place not inferior in a Southern army, & I really never realized the gravity of the situation. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in Lynchburg in May 1861 with members from the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper and Rockbridge, according to the . In G. O. 18 October 1880, Camp Porter, Mont., on the right bank of the Yellowstone, about 3 miles above the mouth of Glendive Creek, was established by Company A, Eleventh Infantry, from Fort Sully, and Company B, Seventeenth Infantry, from Fort Yates, as a winter camp for troops guarding working parties and material on the Northern Pacific Railroad. From the War Departmentmarker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield: Kempers Brigade reached Sharpsburg about noon September 15th and took position on Cemetery Hill.

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