Asia, South Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. The comparison dimensions include political participation, attained education levels, morality rates, and labor market participation. It involves two fronts: ecological and social boundaries. Chart. However, the experiences of many resource-rich countries, even under the best circumstances, show that a resource curse can afflict the countrys economy, its political and governance institutions and can exacerbate pre-existing conflicts. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. Most economic activities and administrative offices are centered in Kabul, this has attracted urban migration and created an ever-increasing pressure on the limited resources in the city. The table is set for the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast to remain a geopolitical hotspot, as important as it is distant. It aims to measure not only incomes but life quality as well. * is another reminder for Afghans to think more deeply about the countrys development modalities and economic prosperity. Supported by international community, the country has come a long way. Region. Register to get unlimited access to more than 11.1b time series and visualizations. Afghanistan: human development index 2019 | Statista The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/, UNDP. While it is important to learn from international best practices, they cannot replace the need for Afghan voices and discussions on development. This is often blamed (and sometimes rightly so) on a lack of security, low levels of human capital, and conflict in aligning donor interests with priorities in Afghanistan. (HDI) by Country, human development index 2022 first rank, human development index 2022 india rank, human development index rankings, importance of human . List of countries by Human Development Index by region There is no or little incentive for the private sector to enter markets where insecurity and corruption are very high and legal disputes take decades (if not centuries) to resolve. Afghanistan 173 Guinea-Bissau 174 Liberia 175 UK rank is 8 Compiled by the FCDO Economics and Evaluation Directorate using data from external sources. Major side effects of a narrow focus on achieving GDP growth have led to catastrophic levels of income inequality and poverty in the country. Human Development Index (HDI) - country rankings - The Facts Institute You only have access to basic statistics. Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020 The table belowranksthe worlds countries by their HDI score the mean of the normalized indices for each of the three key dimensions listed above. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. The Human Development Index ( HDI) is a composite statistic used to rank some area by level of "human development" and separate developed (Very High development), developing (High and Medium development), and underdeveloped (Low development) areas. [13][14], The Human Development Report includes all 193[16] United Nations member states, as well as the State of Palestine and Hong Kong SAR. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . Some countries and territories may have been omitted due to insufficient data. lay out Afghanistans official narrative with regard to prosperity and wellbeing. [18], Countries ranked from 1 to 66 in 2021 are designated "very high" HDI; those ranked from 67 to 115 are designated "high" HDI; those ranked from 116 to 159 are denoted "medium" HDI; and those ranked from 160 to 191 are designated "low" HDI. A fuller picture of a country's level of human development requires analysis of other indicators and information presented in the HDR statistical annex. A decent standard of living measured by Gross National Income per capita adjusted for the price level of the country. PDF Factsheet updated April 2021. Next update October 2021. Afghanistan Asia, Southeast 0.800-1.000 (very high) 0.700-0.799 (high) 0.550-0.699 (medium) 0.350-0.549 (low) Data unavailable In a nutshell, the development approach in these papers, and for the last 20 years, has been one of needs-based, short-term remedies for catching low hanging fruit. With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of National Priority Programs (NPPs) seems like a wishful laundry list. Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. These indicators are compiled into a single number between 0 and 1.0, with 1.0 being the highest possible human development. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. Switzerland had the highest level of the Human Development Index (HDI) worldwide in 2021 with a value of 0.962. Southeast Published by Statista Research Department , Sep 22, 2022. Historical Index of Human Development - Our World in Data As part of the discussion in Afghanistan, we must understand that while these two competing objectives require a balanced approach, Afghanistan is not an industrial economy and remains a victim of global interconnectedness. Territory is not being ceded by Bhutan. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. HDI is divided into four tiers: very high human development (0.8-1.0), high human development (0.7-0.79), medium human development (0.55-.70), and low human development (below 0.55). [Online]. Various indicators are used to quantify how countries perform on each dimension. This is a list of regions of Afghanistan by Human Development Index as of 2021. The comparison dimensions include political participation, attained education levels, morality rates, and labor market participation. The Human Development Index (HDI) for the Top 10 Countries with the Lowest Levels in 2019 . The following are international rankings of Afghanistan. 1. The HDI can be used to question national policy choices, asking how two countries with the same level of GNI per capita can end up with different human development outcomes. These declines were largely attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and its lingering effects. Asia, Pacific The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. However, the progress has not been without setbacks, and the country still faces major challenges. A composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human developmenta long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living . According to a Foundation for the Defense of Democracy's Long War Journal report, in 2020 the Afghan government controlled approximately 30% of Afghanistan's 407 districts. Link to this page Human Development Index (1=the most developed) . 1=the most developed. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. ", UNDP, Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/ (last visited May 02, 2023), Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019 [Graph], UNDP, November 17, 2020. With Karimovesque numbers and a lack of open debate or opposition, Mirziyoyev's constitution was approved in Uzbekistan. Human Development Index - country ranking 2021 | Statista Multiple crises halt progress as 9 out of 10 countries fall backwards Topics. In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. The health dimension is assessed by life expectancy at birth, the education dimension is measured by mean of years of schooling for adults aged 25 years and more and expected years ofschooling for children of school entering age. [11], The HDI was first published in 1990 with the goal of being a more comprehensive measure of human development than purely economic measures such as gross domestic product. We need a hybrid futuristic thinking to better prepare for the future. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. Thirty years ago, UNDP created a new way to conceive and measure progress. Afghanistan Gender Development Index (GDI) and its components 96 Table A2-4. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). What is human development index? Education Index: comparison of selected countries | Statista The HDI simplifies and captures only part of what human development entails. 2023 United Nations Development Programme. Just $5 a month. Our work on the Sustainable Development Goals. One example is the air pollution in Kabul city. Among the South Asian countries -- Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka -- only Pakistan and Afghanistan (180th position) are in the low human development category, The News reported. [3][4] However, several aspects of the index have received criticism. The last two years have had a devastating impact on billions of people worldwide when crises like COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine hit back-to-back and interacted with sweeping social and . HDI (2021) Medium human development. Inflation is determined by the level of imports; export markets lack comparative or competitive advantage to compete at regional or international levels; and with heavy reliance on the primary commodities markets total productivity remains as vulnerable as ever. Poverty rates have increased from 39 percent in 2012 to 54 percent in 2017. Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy. Ranking by HDI value for 2020, calculated using the same most recently revised data available in 2022 that were used to . The development of mineral deposits, oil and gas fields can provide much-needed funding for the development of the country. The expected years at . Access to this and all other statistics on 80,000 topics from, Show sources information The indicators used in the 2022 report were life expectancy at birth; expected years of schooling for children; mean years of schooling for adults; and gross national income per capita. [22] The aggregate HDI values are calculated in the same way as for individual countries with the input data being the weighted average for all countries with available data in the group.[23]. Power, Crossroads To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set The 2021/22 version of the HDI report outlined what it called an emerging "new uncertainty complex", in which three rising factors: widespread and intensifying politcal and societal polarization, dangerous planetary climate change, and sweeping societal industrial transformation (such as increasing automation), were generating new and unpredictable types of uncertainty. countries is 0.721 points. Refer to Technical notes for more details. The current score on the Human Development Index is 0.51, which means that Afghanistan is characterized as a country of low development, ranking 169 out of 189 countries. And finally, Afghanistan suffers from a proliferation of goals, targets, conventions, frameworks, and conditionalities imposed on government agencies by international donors. Learn about employment opportunities across the UN in Afghanistan. Resident Coordinator Office Afghanistan Sierra Leone Guinea Yemen Burkina Faso Mozambique Mali Burundi Central African Republic Niger Chad . With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of, Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. In addition, the gender inequality index (GII), reflecting inequalities between men and women, ranks Afghanistan 157th out of 162 countries globally. Let's Take Action Towards the Sustainable Development Goals. It is very optimistic and nave to anticipate that the private sector will replenish the gap in financing created by ever-declining official development assistance (ODA) grants. List of administrative units of Pakistan by Human Development Index A composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human developmenta long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living, Register to get unlimited access to more than 11.1b time series and visualizations. Finally, in the multidimensional poverty index (MPI), measuring the share of the population that is MPI poor, Afghanistan scores 0.272. Rarely, when one of the indicators is missing, cross-country regression models are used. This paper uses a unique data set of the Human Development Index to describe long-run human development trends for 111 countries, from 1970 to 2005. This illustrates the fundamental purpose of the HDI: to help the United Nations determine which countries (especially which least-developed countries) are most in need of assistance. National policy papers such as the National Development Strategy (ANDS) and Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework (ANPDF) lay out Afghanistans official narrative with regard to prosperity and wellbeing. He spent three years in jail for his efforts. List of countries by Human Development Index, HDI not available before 2018 in latest report, inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, List of countries by Human Development Index by region, List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, List of countries by planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, "Human Development Index (HDI) | Human Development Reports", "An Assessment of the Measurement Properties of the Human Development Index", "The best country to live in might not be Norway after all", "Troubling tradeoffs in the Human Development Index", "Making the Human Development Index (HDI) gender-sensitive", "The Mismeasure of Nations: A Review Essay", "The Subnational Human Development Index: Moving beyond country-level averages", "Human Development Report 2019 Technical notes", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide", A World Tour of the States not recognized by the UN, "Subnational Human Development Index (SHDI) Area Database - Somalia", "Human Development Report 2020: The next frontier, Human development and the Anthropocene", "Developing regions | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020 Technical notes", Patents, trademarks, and industrial design filing activity, Number of broadband Internet subscriptions, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, Risk of death from non-communicable disease, Discrimination and violence against minorities, Time devoted to leisure and personal care, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index&oldid=1152352806, Lists of countries by Human Development Index, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 18:34. Due to improved data and methodology updates, HDI values are not comparable across human development reports; instead, each report recalculates the HDI for some previous years. UN Urges Afghanistan's Taliban to Reverse Bans on Women - US News Are you interested in testing our business solutions? First, Afghan leaders need to identify realities and practices in the country that have survived the test of time. Afghanistan witnessed, an average growth rate of 9.6 percent between 2003-2012, and 2 percent since 2013, . Access to education measured by expected years of schooling of children at school-entry age . Afghanistan witnessed an average growth rate of 9.6 percent between 2003-2012, and 2 percent since 2013. But a lot of work remains to unlock the benefits of Afghanistans mineral wealth for human development. Large-scale mineral, oil and gas projects can be instrumental for financing development, but it will require stability and enhanced government capacity to get its due share from these projects and use them well for human development. This is often blamed (and sometimes rightly so) on a lack of security, low levels of human capital, and conflict in aligning donor interests with priorities in Afghanistan. These include regional groupings based on the UNDP regional classifications,[21] HDI groups including the countries currently falling into a given HDI bracket, OECD members and various other UN groupings. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Chris Hipkins stated his support of republicanism, but also said he wasn't interested in pushing the republic debate onto New Zealanders. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Afghanistan announced plans to expand its air corridors as it seeks to reconnect to world markets, but significant challenges loom. Current development models have all been achieved at the expense of the environment. Human Development Index ranking: 172 out of 189 (UN, 2010) Estimated GDP growth: 22.5% (World Bank 2009/2010) Products & Services in Afghanistan. So far, the approach taken by many international partners has been one of dismissing domestic and contextual solutions bottom-up approaches that can be drawn from Afghan society.
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