A country that isn't very powerful, nor weak. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Ameens 2016 income taxes. What exactly does this mean? The next AP Human Geography test will be held on Tuesday, May 4, 2023, at 8:00 AM. These factories are often owned by transnational corporations and are located in countries with lower labor and production costs. 1) Traditional society - Based on subsistence farming, fishing, forestry, and some mining Uneven development can result in differences in wealth, and access to healthcare. Is areas that provide the majority of the resources for the industrial core. Environmental determinism is the belief that the environment, most notably its physical factors such as landforms and climate, determines the patterns of human culture and societal development. Unit 5 AP Human Geo MCQ | Geography - Quizizz The U.S. is the main market for maquiladora exports, although they also export to other countries. This decline has been due in part to the outsourcing of manufacturing to countries with lower labor costs, as well as automation and other technological changes that have reduced the need for labor. Sign up to highlight and take notes. The portion of the economy concerned with the direct extraction of materials from Earth's surface, generally through agriculture, although sometimes by mining, fishing, and forestry. Create and find flashcards in record time. The consequences of uneven development can be observed clearly by. For each value of d.fd . A development indicator is just data that helps show how developed a country is. Let's look further into these consequences of uneven development, with some examples, too. Have all your study materials in one place. The terms are listed in the order of the reading for each book. Wind energy: This type of energy is generated using wind turbines that convert the kinetic energy of the wind into electricity. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. Coffee is the product. (E) Analyze the impact of globalization on state sovereignty, providing at least one example of how globalization has affected the power of the state. The SDGs are relevant to all countries and are intended to guide global development efforts towards a more sustainable and equitable future. Warmer climates can increase disease prevalence, which can affect the workforce and therefore slow economic development. This is because the primary objective is to make money from that resource, rather than focusing on ways to improve development. Develop a global partnership for development, the unequal distribution of people, resources and wealth that is a fundamental characteristic of human geography; the increasing gap in economic conditions between core and peripheral regions as a result of the globalization of the economy, Economic Sector (Agriculture). Uneven distribution of a natural resource, such as oil, can impact economic development as countries with access to the resource may become wealthier while countries without access may struggle to compete economically. It is usually used to measure income inequality, but can be used to measure any form of uneven distribution. On a separate sheet of paper, match the letter of the term best described by statement below. ( The last section of the core-periphery model). The Development Gap shows the difference between richer and poorer countries. However, this has resulted in a power struggle for control over the countries, resulting in conflict and political instability, hindering development further. Students were awarded a point only if they stated both sides of the comparison. of the users don't pass the Uneven Development quiz! One example of a growth pole is the development of a new port or transportation hub, which can create jobs and stimulate economic development in the surrounding region. the number of live births per thousand of population per year. The free-response question no stimulus found there reads as follows: In most countries, the concept of the state as a political unit is subject to the tensions between centrifugal and centripetal forces. Appalachia, on the other hand, is a peripheral area where technology is less complex and wages are low. Hiking and backpacking: This type of ecotourism involves exploring natural areas on foot, often along trails or in wilderness areas. A) Explain the concept of urbanization and identify two historical factors that have contributed to the growth of urban areas. As a result, many U.S. cities that were once reliant on manufacturing have experienced economic decline and social disruption. But why is this the case? Answer: Two environmental consequences of urbanization are increased air pollution and loss of biodiversity. Example: Where the US in this growth model, An economic theory that estimates the amount of adjustment needed on the exchange rate between countries in order for the exchange to be equivalent to each currency's purchasing power. Ecotourism activities often involve nature-based experiences, such as wildlife viewing, birdwatching, hiking, and camping. Two features of a sustainable city include walkability and green infrastructure. A) Define the concept of migration and provide one historical or contemporary example of a push factor and a pull factor that can lead to migration. How close is the ttt-value to the corresponding zzz-value (at the bottom of the column for d.f. Some countries are much richer and much more powerful than others. 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved. (MDCs) Provide some kind of service. Ch 1 Key Issue 2: Why is Each Point on Earth, World History and Geography: Modern Times. Sustainable Development Goals The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 goals adopted by the United Nations in 2015 to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure peace and prosperity for all. Listen to the first 1 minute of the video below. Investing in education and training is one way to improve human capital and promote economic development. These sources are considered renewable because they are not depleted when used, unlike fossil fuels, which are finite resources that will eventually be depleted. Economic growth is vital for understanding development as a whole. What are the causes of uneven development? The effectiveness of such programs may depend on factors such as cultural attitudes towards family planning, access to healthcare, and government support. A Packet made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the AP Te. Answer: One example of a policy designed to address resource distribution challenges is revenue sharing, where revenue from the extraction and sale of natural resources is shared between the government and local communities. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. It can also force people to leave a country. What are some physical causes of uneven development? It is recommended that you spend approximately one-third of your time (25 minutes) on each question. Six AP Human Geography No Stimulus Exam-Style FRQs True or false: life expectancy is often higher in LICs. It can show countries that may have rising economies or those which are becoming more industrialised. Nations with high population density tend to be poverty-stricken as well, due to too many people in a given area competing for resources (agricultural, financial, etc). c. microeconomics Answer: Migration is often tied to political issues such as nationalism, citizenship, and border control, as governments may seek to regulate or limit migration flows. Example: Loans to countries in Sub Saharan Africa, Works to reduce barriers to international trade. Answer: Policies or programs designed to promote language diversity and maintain linguistic heritage can include efforts to document endangered languages (i.e. The Chancellor of Germany in the 1970s divided the world into the 'Rich North' and the 'Poor South', with a line that roughly circled the world at 30. f .=100,95d.f.=100,95 percent confidence. 2) Contagion stage - This is a period of rapid and uncontrolled growth in the number and variety of applications of the particular technology. Governments are often challenged by the devolutionary factors that challenge state sovereignty. Additionally, as families become smaller due to access to birth control, family structures may become more nuclear and less extended. 3). The deliberate killing of a place through industrial expansion and change, so that its earlier landscape and character are destroyed. Example: US and Canada, Provides loans to countries to reform public administration and legal institutions, develop and strengthen financial institutions, and implement transportation and social service projects. A country that is at a relatively early stage in the process of economic development. Take a look at the Closing the Development Gap explanation for more on this topic. The map above shows Brazil's regional Human Development Index. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is how much money a country makes in a year from its products or services. (A) Explain the difference between a dialect and a language. One example of a policy designed to promote assimilation among migrants is language training programs, which can help migrants integrate into their new communities by improving their ability to communicate with others. Development" section in the AP Human Geography Course Description, which includes "accounts of . We can reduce uneven development by closing the development gap. Students examine contemporary spatial patterns of industrialization and the resulting geography of uneven developmentfor example, the differences between urban and rural China or Brazil. River valleys may also promote human settlements. International migration can also make development worse; more educated people tend to leave LICs searching for better opportunities elsewhere. It is usually used to measure income inequality, but can be used to measure any form of uneven distribution. Everything you need for your studies in one place. Economic Sector (Business Services) - innovator or inventor. What is Ameens 2016 net income? Vocabulary for AP HuG "The Cultural Landscape," by James M. Rubenstein, Chapter 9, Development and the next chapters. Core areas. Other examples of cities in the Sun Belt include Tampa, Florida; Dallas, Texas; and Las Vegas, Nevada. the environmental impact of globalization and industrialization in various regions of the planet, the social impact of the modern cultural hearths of North America, East Asia, and western Europe, the division of the world into centers of pop culture diffusion, local cultural holdfasts, and a combination of the two. True or false: tourism has helped Tunisias economy, as well as improving other development indicators. Uneven development - Oxford Reference This allows for the production of customized products with short lead times, and reduces the need for large-scale production runs and mass storage of finished goods. AP Human Geography Course - AP Central | College Board C) Explain two economic consequences of urbanization, providing an example of each. 5) Maturity stage Maturity - Perfection? This can take the form of economic policies that favor the interests of foreign corporations and governments, or the use of military or diplomatic pressure to influence the domestic policies of a weaker country. activities that directly extract materials from the Earth. how the standard of living differs between rich (HIC) and poor (LIC) countries. Required: 1. Development is vastly uneven, with some countries being highly developed, while others suffer the consequences of low development. The effects of uneven development include wealth disparities, health disparities, and international migration. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 goals adopted by the United Nations in 2015 to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure peace and prosperity for all. Integration stage The use of the new technology increase rapidly providing new benefits and supporting the overall business strategy. Population growth is a global phenomenon that has significant environmental and social implications. Access to high-levels of education and relatively high levels of female empowerment, Access to reliable medical care and sufficient food security, Access to high-level telecommunication and transportation technology, The ability to vote and to buy and sell on an open market. a resource of economic value that cannot be readily replaced by natural means on a level equal to its consumption. An example of deindustrialization is the decline of the manufacturing sector in the United States in recent decades. . Uneven nature of growth creates a spatial gap . f .=80,95d.f.=80,95 percent confidence, c. d.f.=100,95d . Example: making clothes, The portion of the economy concerned with transportation, communications, and utilities, sometimes extended to the provision of all goods and services to people in exchange for payment. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. Investment made by a foreign company in the economy of another country. LICs typically only export one type of product, such as coffee, which can mean they become reliant on this. Are we all living equally? Answer: Urban planning can mitigate the negative effects of urbanization by promoting sustainable development and creating green spaces. At December 31, 2015, the book value of the building was$30 million and its tax basis was $20 million. Answer: Globalization can impact resource distribution by creating an increased demand for certain resources, leading to increased extraction and export of those resources from certain regions. Geothermal energy: This type of energy is generated using heat from the earth's core to produce electricity or to heat and cool buildings. fd.f. refers to the level fo wealth, comfrot, mateial goods, and necessities available to a certain socioeconomic class or geographic area. They explore changes to places resulting from the growth or loss of industry and the role of industry in the world economy. It can provide opportunities to learn about the history and traditions of local communities and to appreciate the cultural diversity of different regions. Physical causes of uneven development include climate, natural resource curse theory, and being landlocked. Trade happens all over the world. AP Human Geography Unit 7: Industrial and Economic Development Patterns and Processes March 15, 2023 With so much information to learn and retain as you study for the AP Human Geography Exam, it's important to review effectively. Renewable energy refers to energy sources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. This is vastly uneven globally; let's take a look at some of the reasons why.
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